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Materials processing : a unified approach to processing of metals, ceramics and polymers

Author
  • Francis, Lorraine F.
Additional Author(s)
  • Stadler, Bethanie J.H.
  • Roberts, Christine C.
Publisher
London: Academic Press Ltd., 2016
Language
English
ISBN
9780123851321
Series
Subject(s)
  • MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
  • PRODUCTION ENGINEERING
Notes
. . Index: p. 591-597
Abstract
Materials Processing is the first textbook to bring the fundamental concepts of materials processing together in a unified approach that highlights the overlap in scientific and engineering principles. It teaches students the key principles involved in the processing of engineering materials, specifically metals, ceramics and polymers, from starting or raw materials through to the final functional forms. Its self-contained approach is based on the state of matter most central to the shaping of the material: melt, solid, powder, dispersion and solution, and vapor. With this approach, students learn processing fundamentals and appreciate the similarities and differences between the materials classes.

The book uses a consistent nomenclature that allow for easier comparisons between various materials and processes. Emphasis is on fundamental principles that gives students a strong foundation for understanding processing and manufacturing methods. Development of connections between processing and structure builds on students’ existing knowledge of structure-property relationships. Examples of both standard and newer additive manufacturing methods throughout provide students with an overview of the methods that they will likely encounter in their careers.

This book is intended primarily for upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduate students in Materials Science and Engineering who are already schooled in the structure and properties of metals, ceramics and polymers, and are ready to apply their knowledge to materials processing. It will also appeal to students from other engineering disciplines who have completed an introductory materials science and engineering course.

Approx. 250 illustrations
Physical Dimension
Number of Page(s)
xvi, 597 p.
Dimension
23 cm.
Other Desc.
ill.
Summary / Review / Table of Content
1 Introduction to Materials Processing;
1.1 Materials Processing: Definition and Scope;
1.2 Three Approaches to Materials Processing;
1.3 Materials Processing Steps;
1.4 Processing of Metals;
1.5 Processing of Ceramics;
1.6 Processing of Polymers;
1.7 Summary; Bibliography and Recommended Reading;
Cited References;

2 Starting Materials;
2.1 What Is a Starting Material?;
2.2 Metals;
2.2.1 Introduction;
2.2.2 Bulk Metal Starting Materials;
2.2.3 Metal Powder Starting Materials;
2.3 Ceramics
2.3.1 Introduction
2.3.2 Ceramic Powder Starting Materials;
2.3.3 Glass Starting Materials;
2.4 Polymers;
2.4.1 Introduction;
2.4.2 Thermoplastic Polymer Starting Materials;
2.4.3 Thermoset Polymer Starting Materials;
2.5 Summary;
Bibliography and Recommended Reading;
Metals;
Ceramics;
Polymers;
Cited References;
Questions and Problems;
Questions;
Problems;

3 Melt Processes;
3.1 Introduction;
3.2 Fundamentals;
3.2.1 Melt Structure and Surface Tension;
3.2.2 Melt Rheology;
3.2.3 Flow Fundamentals;
3.2.4 Heat Transfer Fundamentals;
3.2.5 Solidification;
3.3 Shape Casting;
3.3.1 Process Overview
3.3.2 Metal Melt Preparation
3.3.3 Sand Casting;
3.3.4 Permanent Mold Casting;
3.3.5 Die Casting;
3.3.6 Post-Processing of Cast Metal Parts;
3.4 Casting of Flat Sheets;
3.4.1 Process Overview;
3.4.2 Glass Melt Preparation;
3.4.3 Float Glass Process;
3.4.4 Fusion Downdraw Process;
3.4.5 Post-Processing Operations for Glass Sheets;
3.5 Extrusion;
3.5.1 Process Overview;
3.5.2 Melting and Flow in a Single Screw Extruder;
3.5.3 Die Flow;
3.5.4 Single Screw Extruder Operating Diagram;
3.5.5 Twin Screw Extrusion;
3.5.6 Die Exit Effects;
3.5.7 Extruded Products and Solidification
3.6 Injection Molding
3.6.1 Process Overview;
3.6.2 The Injection Molding Machine and Cycle;
3.6.3 Mold Flow;
3.6.4 Packing and Solidification;
3.6.5 Reaction Injection Molding;
3.7 Blow Molding;
3.7.1 Process Overview;
3.7.2 Blow Molding of Glass;
3.7.3 Blow Molding of Polymers;
3.8 Melt-Based Additive Processes;
3.8.1 Process Overview;
3.8.2 Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM);
3.8.3 Inkjet Printing of Melts;
3.9 Summary;
Bibliography and Recommended Reading;
Fundamentals;
Shape Casting of Metals;
Casting of Flat Glass;
Extrusion and Injection Molding; Blow Molding;
Melt-based Additive Processes Cited ReferencesQuestions and Problems;
Questions;
Problems;

4 Solid Processes;
4.1 Introduction;
4.2 Fundamentals;
4.2.1 Deformation and Plastic Flow under Uniaxial Tension;
4.2.2 Effects of Temperature and Strain Rate on Deformation;
4.2.3 Deformation and Yielding under Triaxial Stresses;
4.2.4 Friction;
4.2.5 Efficiency and Temperature Rise;
4.3 Solid Processes;
4.3.1 Process Overview;
4.3.2 Wire Drawing;
4.3.3 Extrusion;
4.3.4 Forging;
4.3.5 Rolling;
4.3.6 Bending;
4.3.7 Thermoforming;
4.3.8 Superplastic Forming;
4.4 Summary;
Bibliography and Recommended Reading;
Fundamentals
Exemplar(s)
# Accession No. Call Number Location Status
1.02912/17620.11 Fra MLibrary - 7th FloorAvailable

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